>BOOST O2 >> NASA sets her sight to the Near FUTURE

>

The NASA insignia.

NASA Selects Three Science Investigations For Future Key Planetary Mission

NASA has selected three science investigations from which it will pick one potential 2016 mission to look at Mars’ interior for the first time; study an extraterrestrial sea on one of Saturn’s moons; or study in unprecedented detail the surface of a comet’s nucleus.
Each investigation team will receive $3 million to conduct its mission’s concept phase or preliminary design studies and analyses. After another detailed review in 2012 of the concept studies, NASA will select one to continue development efforts leading up to launch. The selected mission will be cost-capped at $425 million, not including launch vehicle funding.
NASA’s Discovery Program requested proposals for spaceflight investigations in June 2010. A panel of NASA and other scientists and engineers reviewed 28 submissions. The selected investigations could reveal much about the formation of our solar system and its dynamic processes. Three technology developments for possible future planetary missions also were selected.

“NASA continues to do extraordinary science that is re-writing textbooks. Missions like these hold great promise to vastly increase our knowledge, extend our reach into the solar system and inspire future generations of explorers.”-NASA Administrator Charles Bolden.

The planetary missions selected to pursue preliminary design studies are:

  • Geophysical Monitoring Station (GEMS) would study the structure and composition of the interior of Mars and advance understanding of the formation and evolution of terrestrial planets. Bruce Banerdt of NASA’s Jet Propulsion Laboratory (JPL) in Pasadena, Calif., is principal investigator. JPL would manage the project.
  • Titan Mare Explorer (TiME) would provide the first direct exploration of an ocean environment beyond Earth by landing in, and floating on, a large methane-ethane sea on Saturn’s moon Titan. Ellen Stofan of Proxemy Research Inc. in Gaithersburg, Md., is principal investigator. Johns Hopkins University’s Applied Physics Laboratory in Laurel, Md., would manage the project.
  • Comet Hopper would study cometary evolution by landing on a comet multiple times and observing its changes as it interacts with the sun. Jessica Sunshine of the University of Maryland in College Park is principal investigator. NASA’s Goddard Space Flight Center in Greenbelt, Md., would manage the project.

    “This is high science return at a price that’s right. The selected studies clearly demonstrate a new era with missions that all touch their targets to perform unique and exciting science.”-Jim Green, director of NASA’s Planetary Science Division in Washington

    Created in 1992, the Discovery Program sponsors frequent, cost-capped solar system exploration missions with highly focused scientific goals. The program’s 11 missions include MESSENGER, Dawn, Stardust, Deep Impact and Genesis. NASA’s Marshall Space Flight Center in Huntsville, Ala., manages the program for the agency’s Science Mission Directorate.
     

  • For more information about the Discovery Program, visit:
    http://discovery.nasa.gov
    Source: NASA
  • Enhanced by Zemanta